To and From Marine Studies
|
| Portobello. |
![]() |
| Low tide with dramatic lighting and
even a touch of rainbow. |
![]() |
| Low tide with typical overcast. |
![]() |
|
Cockel shells. |
![]() |
| Royal spoonbill | kōtuku ngutupapa (Platalea
regia). (more) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
| Mud snails | tītiko (Amphibola
crenata) are about 25-30 mm in diameter.
Scattered among them are a few mudflat topshells (Diloma
subrostratum), which are smaller. Mud
snails feed on detritus. Due to tides they can
be exposed to the air for extended periods.
The mud snail is a marine pulmonate, an
air-breathing marine snail; they do not have gills
and the mantle serves as a primitive lung.
According to Wikipedia, they are a "curiosity" and
seem "to represent a transitional state between
marine and terrestrial gastropods." Wikipedia
states, "This is not a true land snail, but it is
also not a true sea snail." See
also: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262673877_Factors_affecting_oxygen_consumption_in_the_marine_pulmonate_Amphibola_crenata_Gmelin_1791 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
| more
mud snails |
| ___________________ |
|
|
|
| The tide in and the
gulls are feasting on something. |
| back > |
















